Building Strong Readers and Writers in Grades K–5
Find free elementary English language arts (ELA) lesson plans and activities to help students develop essential reading, writing and communication skills. This collection brings together phonics and grammar lessons, reading comprehension activities, writing prompts, read-alouds, book guides and instructional strategies for grades K–5.
Strong literacy skills give students the foundation to learn across every subject. From recognizing letter sounds and understanding stories to expressing original ideas through writing, elementary ELA instruction helps children grow as confident readers, writers and communicators.
What You'll Find in This Collection
- Grammar and phonics activities: Alphabet lessons, word sorting, parts of speech, punctuation and other activities that help students understand how language works.
- Writing lessons and activities: Creative writing prompts, narrative writing lessons, poetry and storytelling exercises that encourage students to develop and share their ideas.
- Read-alouds and book guides: Engaging stories, educator guides and classroom activities that support reading comprehension, vocabulary development and meaningful discussion.
- Instructional strategies: Teaching ideas and professional learning resources that help educators strengthen literacy instruction and engage students in reading and writing.
Teaching Reading and Writing in Elementary Classrooms
These resources can support students at different stages of literacy development. In grades K–2, phonics lessons, letter recognition activities and interactive read-alouds help build foundational reading skills. For grades 3–5, teachers can use reading comprehension exercises, book discussions and creative writing projects to help students interpret texts, organize their ideas and strengthen their writing.
For more reading selections, explore our Diverse Children's Books for PreK–5 collection, featuring stories and classroom activities that introduce students to different cultures, families and experiences.
Browse the resources by topic to find activities that match the skills your students are developing.